Introduction
This page is the result of the aggregation of content from 2 sources. At Phyto-info, we have indexed, assembled and synthesized all the information found to summarize it, to make it readable and easy to access. We have carefully selected our sources from recognized and reliable people.
- Herbalist(s) 2
- Herbalist Paul-Victor Fournier (1877-1964) was a French canon and botanist. His major work, 'Les quatre flores de France', published between 1934 and 1940, remains a reference work for the identification of plants in the field.
- Herbalist Sophia Emma Magdalene Grieve (1858-1941), aka Maud, Margaret, Maude or Mrs Grieve, was the founder and director of the Whins School of Medicinal and Commercial Herbalism at Chalfont St. Peter, in Buckinghamshire, England. She is best known today for her 1931 book, A Modern Herbal.
However, Phyto-info is not responsible for what these sources tell us. We only report them in a different format.
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Practical information
Family
Plantaginaceae
Parts used
- Flower
- Leaf
Picking info
- Harvest the flowers in spring or early summer in dry weather, spread on a cloth in a warm, ventilated and dark place until they become brittle, then store in an airtight jar away from light and humidity
- Pick the young leaves (softer and less bitter) high enough, well out of reach of dogs, as well as a few flowers for color, then wash them thoroughly in cold water with a drop of white vinegar, wring them out gently and eat them quickly
Medicine cabinet
- Dried flower
Gardening info
- âïž Exposure: partial shade or bright shade
- đ Foliage: evergreen to semi-evergreen
- đȘŽ Growth habit: creeping, mat-forming, prostrate, or cascading down walls
- âïžïž Hardiness: zones 5 to 9
- đȘŸ Height: 5 to 15 cm
- đ„ IUCN:LC (least concern)
- â° Lifespan: perennial
- đ Native range:Southern Europe
- đ Pollinators: melliferous and nectariferous
- âïž Pruning: in late winter if damaged by frost and in mid-summer to stimulate fresh growth
- đȘ Substrate: poor, well-drained, stony, rocky, or masonry/mortar-based
- đ§ Watering: low to moderate
7 traditional uses
Dosages
Internal intake
Eat the freshly picked leaves in salads 1
- 20th century English herbalist Grieve, M. (1931). A modern herbal: the medicinal, culinary, cosmetic, and economic properties, cultivation, and folklore of herbs, grasses, fungi, shrubs, and trees with all their modern scientific uses. [p. 817, "eaten as salad"]. Tiger Books International.
Internal infusion
Infuse approx. 5 g dried flowers in 150 ml of simmering water for 10 minutes off the heat, strain and drink 1 to 2 cups per day 1
- Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 573, "infusion des fleurs à la dose de 5 g par tasse"]. Omnibus.
11 plant properties
Anti-scorbutic 2
- Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 573, "antiscorbutique"]. Omnibus.
- 20th century English herbalist Grieve, M. (1931). A modern herbal: the medicinal, culinary, cosmetic, and economic properties, cultivation, and folklore of herbs, grasses, fungi, shrubs, and trees with all their modern scientific uses. [p. 817, "anti-scorbutic"]. Tiger Books International.
Astringent 1
- Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 573, "astringente"]. Omnibus.
Demulcent 1
- Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 571, "adoucissante"]. Omnibus.
Diaphoretic 1
- Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 571, "sudorifique"]. Omnibus.
Diuretic 1
- Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 571, "diurétique"]. Omnibus.
Emollient 1
- Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 570, "émollientes"]. Omnibus.
Purgative 1
- Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 571, "purgatives"]. Omnibus.
Resolving 1
- Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 570, "résolutives"]. Omnibus.
Soporific 1
- Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 571, "narcotique"]. Omnibus.
Tonic 1
- Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 573, "léger tonique général"]. Omnibus.
Vulnerary 1
- Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 573, "vulnéraire"]. Omnibus.
18 constituents
Anthoxanthin 1
- Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 572, "anthoxanthine"]. Omnibus.
Citric acid 1
- Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes mĂ©dicinales et vĂ©nĂ©neuses de France [p. 572, "acides [âŠ] citrique"]. Omnibus.
Cyanogenic glucoside 1
- Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 572, "combinaisons cyanogénétiques"]. Omnibus.
Formic acid 1
- Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes mĂ©dicinales et vĂ©nĂ©neuses de France [p. 572, "acides [âŠ] formique"]. Omnibus.
Glucoside 1
- Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 571, "glucosides"]. Omnibus.
Gum 1
- Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 572, "gomme"]. Omnibus.
Linarin 1
- Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 571, "linarine"]. Omnibus.
Lipid 1
- Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 572, "huile grasse (flower)"]. Omnibus.
Malic acid 1
- Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes mĂ©dicinales et vĂ©nĂ©neuses de France [p. 572, "acides [âŠ] malique"]. Omnibus.
Mannitol 1
- Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 572, "mannite (flower)"]. Omnibus.
Organic acid 1
- Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 572, "acides organiques (flower)"]. Omnibus.
Paraffin 1
- Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 572, "paraffine (flower)"]. Omnibus.
Pectin 1
- Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 572, "pectine"]. Omnibus.
Pectolinarine 1
- Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 572, "pectolinarine (flower)"]. Omnibus.
Phytosterol 1
- Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 572, "phytostérine (flower)"]. Omnibus.
Sugar 1
- Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 572, "sucre"]. Omnibus.
Tannic acid 1
- Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes mĂ©dicinales et vĂ©nĂ©neuses de France [p. 572, "acides [âŠ] tannique"]. Omnibus.
Tannin 1
- Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 572, "tanin (flower)"]. Omnibus.
13 common names
Aaronâs beard (Cymbalaria muralis) 1
- 20th century English herbalist Grieve, M. (1931). A modern herbal: the medicinal, culinary, cosmetic, and economic properties, cultivation, and folklore of herbs, grasses, fungi, shrubs, and trees with all their modern scientific uses. [p. 817, "Aaronâs beard"]. Tiger Books International.
Climbing sailor 1
- 20th century English herbalist Grieve, M. (1931). A modern herbal: the medicinal, culinary, cosmetic, and economic properties, cultivation, and folklore of herbs, grasses, fungi, shrubs, and trees with all their modern scientific uses. [p. 817, "climbing sailor"]. Tiger Books International.
Creeping Jenny 1
- 20th century English herbalist Grieve, M. (1931). A modern herbal: the medicinal, culinary, cosmetic, and economic properties, cultivation, and folklore of herbs, grasses, fungi, shrubs, and trees with all their modern scientific uses. [p. 817, "creeping Jenny"]. Tiger Books International.
Ivy-leaved toadflax 1
- 20th century English herbalist Grieve, M. (1931). A modern herbal: the medicinal, culinary, cosmetic, and economic properties, cultivation, and folklore of herbs, grasses, fungi, shrubs, and trees with all their modern scientific uses. [p. 817, "ivy-leaved toadflax"]. Tiger Books International.
Ivywort 1
- 20th century English herbalist Grieve, M. (1931). A modern herbal: the medicinal, culinary, cosmetic, and economic properties, cultivation, and folklore of herbs, grasses, fungi, shrubs, and trees with all their modern scientific uses. [p. 817, "ivywort"]. Tiger Books International.
Mother of millions 1
- 20th century English herbalist Grieve, M. (1931). A modern herbal: the medicinal, culinary, cosmetic, and economic properties, cultivation, and folklore of herbs, grasses, fungi, shrubs, and trees with all their modern scientific uses. [p. 817, "mother of millions"]. Tiger Books International.
Mother of thousands 1
- 20th century English herbalist Grieve, M. (1931). A modern herbal: the medicinal, culinary, cosmetic, and economic properties, cultivation, and folklore of herbs, grasses, fungi, shrubs, and trees with all their modern scientific uses. [p. 817, "mother of thousands"]. Tiger Books International.
Oxford-weed 1
- 20th century English herbalist Grieve, M. (1931). A modern herbal: the medicinal, culinary, cosmetic, and economic properties, cultivation, and folklore of herbs, grasses, fungi, shrubs, and trees with all their modern scientific uses. [p. 817, "Oxford-weed"]. Tiger Books International.
Pedlarâs basket 1
- 20th century English herbalist Grieve, M. (1931). A modern herbal: the medicinal, culinary, cosmetic, and economic properties, cultivation, and folklore of herbs, grasses, fungi, shrubs, and trees with all their modern scientific uses. [p. 817, "pedlarâs basket"]. Tiger Books International.
Pennywort 1
- 20th century English herbalist Grieve, M. (1931). A modern herbal: the medicinal, culinary, cosmetic, and economic properties, cultivation, and folklore of herbs, grasses, fungi, shrubs, and trees with all their modern scientific uses. [p. 817, "pennywort"]. Tiger Books International.
Roving Jenny 1
- 20th century English herbalist Grieve, M. (1931). A modern herbal: the medicinal, culinary, cosmetic, and economic properties, cultivation, and folklore of herbs, grasses, fungi, shrubs, and trees with all their modern scientific uses. [p. 817, "roving Jenny"]. Tiger Books International.
Thousand flower 1
- 20th century English herbalist Grieve, M. (1931). A modern herbal: the medicinal, culinary, cosmetic, and economic properties, cultivation, and folklore of herbs, grasses, fungi, shrubs, and trees with all their modern scientific uses. [p. 817, "thousand flower"]. Tiger Books International.
Wandering Jew 1
- 20th century English herbalist Grieve, M. (1931). A modern herbal: the medicinal, culinary, cosmetic, and economic properties, cultivation, and folklore of herbs, grasses, fungi, shrubs, and trees with all their modern scientific uses. [p. 817, "wandering Jew"]. Tiger Books International.
4 scientific names
Antirrhinum cymbalaria 1
- Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 573, "Antirrhinum cymbalaria L."]. Omnibus.
Cymbalaria hederacea 1
- 20th century English herbalist Grieve, M. (1931). A modern herbal: the medicinal, culinary, cosmetic, and economic properties, cultivation, and folklore of herbs, grasses, fungi, shrubs, and trees with all their modern scientific uses. [p. 817, "Cymbalaria hederacea"]. Tiger Books International.
Cymbalaria muralis 1
- Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 573, "Cymbalaria muralis Baumg"]. Omnibus.
Linaria cymbalaria 2
- Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 573, "Linaria cymbalaria Miller"]. Omnibus.
- 20th century English herbalist Grieve, M. (1931). A modern herbal: the medicinal, culinary, cosmetic, and economic properties, cultivation, and folklore of herbs, grasses, fungi, shrubs, and trees with all their modern scientific uses. [p. 817, "Linaria cymbalaria"]. Tiger Books International.
Conditions of use
Contraindications
The documents reviewed did not mention any data on this subject 1
- Phyto-info note
Toxicity
The documents reviewed did not mention any data on this subject 1
- Phyto-info note
Side effects
The documents reviewed did not mention any data on this subject 1
- Phyto-info note
Drug interactions
The documents reviewed did not mention any data on this subject 1
- Phyto-info note
Precautions for use
The ivy-leaved toadflax (Cymbalaria muralis) is used like the toadflax (Linaria vulgaris) 1
- Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes mĂ©dicinales et vĂ©nĂ©neuses de France [p. 573, "on peut lâutiliser Ă la façon de la linaire vulgaire [Linaria vulgaris]"]. Omnibus.
Children
The documents reviewed did not mention any data on this subject 1
- Phyto-info note
Pregnant or breastfeeding women
The documents reviewed did not mention any data on this subject 1
- Phyto-info note
Energetics
Tastes
Ăcre 1
- 20th century English herbalist Grieve, M. (1931). A modern herbal: the medicinal, culinary, cosmetic, and economic properties, cultivation, and folklore of herbs, grasses, fungi, shrubs, and trees with all their modern scientific uses. [p. 817, "acrid"]. Tiger Books International.
Elementary energies
The documents reviewed did not mention any data on this subject 1
- Phyto-info note