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Ribwort plantain

Plantago lanceolata
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Introduction

This page is the result of the aggregation of content from 27 sources. At Phyto-info, we have indexed, assembled and synthesized all the information found to summarize it, to make it readable and easy to access. We have carefully selected our sources from recognized and reliable people.

  • Physician Dr. Éric Lorrain is a phytotherapist in Grenoble. He chairs the European Institute of Plant Substances and teaches herbal medicine in the context of inter-university degrees and training for health professionals.
  • Doctor & Ethnobotanist Dr. Gérard Debuigne is a French doctor, specializing in phytotherapy and nutrition. Hi co-author, Dr. François Couplan is a French ethnobotanist and writer, specializing in the traditional uses of wild edible plants, which he has studied on all five continents and of which he is a pioneer in Europe.
  • Physician Dr Jean Morel has been a doctor in Besançon since 1980. A student of Dr. Jean Valnet, he is president of the Franche-Comté Society of Société Franc-comtoise de Phytothérapie et d'Aromathérapie created in 1982. He has been using plants for more than thirty years and is a lecturer in the university degree in phytotherapy and aromatherapy at the faculty of Besançon.
  • Physician & Biologist Dr. Christof Jänicke (1953-2017), was a doctor and worked as a pediatric surgeon in a clinic in Berlin. Its co-author, Dr. Jörg Grünwald, worked in Germany as a biologist for medical research, he also specializes in herbal medicine.
  • Physician Dr. Jean Valnet (1920-1995) was a French physician and surgeon, specializing in herbal medicine in the fields of phytotherapy and aromatherapy.
  • Physician Dr. François-Joseph Cazin (1788-1864) was a French physician. Author of an imposing Practical and Reasoned Treatise on Indigenous Medicinal Plants, he is considered the ancestor of the French school of phytotherapy.
  • Pharmacist Dr Jean Bruneton, honorary university professor, taught pharmacognosy at the Faculty of Pharmacy in Angers for 30 years. He is also a specialist in phytochemistry and has co-authored a hundred international scientific publications.
  • Pharmacists Dr. Jacques Fleurentin is a doctor of pharmacy, lecturer at the University of Metz and President of the French Society of Ethnopharmacology. Its co-author, Dr. Jean-Claude Hayon, is a pharmacist and professor of botany.
  • Pharmacists Dr. Claudine Luu is a doctor of pharmacy and natural sciences, she founded the Phytofrance laboratory, as well as the oldest herbalist school in France, IMDERPLAM located in the Hérault. Its co-author, Dr. Annie Fournier, is a doctor of pharmacy, specializing in phytotherapy and relaxation therapies.
  • Pharmacist Dr. Gilles Corjon is a doctor of pharmacy. Dr. Gilles Corjon is a doctor of pharmacy. Co-manager of a traditional herbalist shop for more than 25 years, he is currently a teacher and scientific director at the Lyon School of Medicinal Plants and Natural Knowledge.
  • Pharmacist Dr. Carole Minker, pharmacist, has studied the traditional uses of medicinal plants by people around the world.
  • Herbalist Dr. François Couplan is a French ethnobotanist and writer, specializing in the traditional uses of wild edible plants, which he has studied on all five continents and of which he is a pioneer in Europe.
  • Herbalist Born in Silchester, Hampshire, Alys Fowler studied at the Royal Horticultural Society, the Royal Botanic Gardens in London, and then the Botanic Gardens in New York, before returning to the UK to complete a master's degree at UCL in 2002. Alys spent a few years presenting the BBC's Gardeners' World series and has since become a prominent horticultural journalist, writing a popular weekly column in the Guardian.
  • Herbalist Pierre Lieutaghi (1939-2023) was pursuing research on the relationships between plants and societies in Western Europe. He was scientific manager of the Salagon ethnobotanical garden in Haute Provence. He was one of the best connoisseurs of traditional knowledge in the field of herbal remedies in France.
  • Herbalist Paul-Victor Fournier (1877-1964) was a French canon and botanist. His major work, 'Les quatre flores de France', published between 1934 and 1940, remains a reference work for the identification of plants in the field.
  • Herbalist Becky Cole, based in Northern Ireland, works as a landscaper after studying at NCAD and TCD. She is also an herbalist by training, having studied with mentors such as Juliet Blankespoor, Marysia Miernowska and Jade Shutes, among others.
  • Herbalist Julie Bruton-Seal is a qualified herbalist, craniosacral practitioner, iridologist and natural healer. She graduated from the Selfheal School, under the direction of Dr. Jill Davies and Christopher Hobbs, in 2000, and is a member of the Association of Master Herborists (AMH). Matthew Seal has a degree in History from the University of Sussex and has worked as an editor and writer in the UK and South Africa since the 1970s.
  • Herbalist Thomas Bartram is a medical herbalist. He has lived and worked in Christchurch, Dorset in England. A Fellow of the National Institute of Medical Herbalists, the Royal Society of Health and the Health Food Institute, he was also the Editor of the journal 'Health for Herbs'.
  • Herbalist Yves Vanopdenbosch is a graduate hospital nurse trained in Belgium, he directs the École des Plantes where he teaches traditional European phytotherapy.
  • Herbalist Marie-Antoinette Mulot (1919-1999) was a French herbalist by virtue of her training as an herbalist at the Faculty of Pharmacy of Montpellier, she was the last to graduate in 1941.
  • Herbalist Andrew Chevallier is an experienced medical herbalist and author of books on botanical medicine. He is a member and past president of the National Institute of Medical Herbalists and a member of the College of Practitioners of Herbal Medicine. He also helped found the Herbal Medicine Course at Middlesex University.
  • Herbalist Matthew Wood has been an herbalist for over 35 years in the United States. He holds a Master of Science in the field of medicinal plants from the Scottish School of Herbal Medicine, a degree recognized by the University of Wales in Scotland.
  • Herbalist Maria Treben (1907-1991) was an Austrian herbalist and author. She was interested in the 'simples', the ordinary and common healing plants, and collected the recipes and traditional applications of these plants in several books, the most famous of which was 'Gesundheit aus der Apotheke Gottes', translated into 24 languages.
  • Herbalist Yves Vanopdenbosch is a graduate hospital nurse trained in Belgium, he directs the École des Plantes where he teaches traditional European phytotherapy.
  • Herbalist Christophe Bernard is an herbalist. He studied medicinal plants in the United States for 15 years. Back in his native Provence, he devoted himself to his passion as a health practitioner.
  • Journalist Philippe Chavanne is a French journalist and writer. He writes books that put nature and its benefits back at the center of daily life.
  • Publisher Dr. Anne-Claire Gagnon and colleagues wrote this book published by Éditions Vidal, a specialist in health information. It provides scientifically validated information on the benefits of medicinal plants.

However, Phyto-info is not responsible for what these sources tell us. We only report them in a different format.

Practical information

Family

Plantaginaceae

Parts used

Picking info

Medicine cabinet

132 traditional uses

Abscess 4
  • Contemporary English herbalist Bartram, T. (1998). Bartram's encyclopedia of herbal medicine: the definitive guide to the herbal treatment of diseases [p. 341, "purulent discharge"]. Robinson.
  • Contemporary English herbalist & English author Bruton-Seal, J., & Seal, M. (2008). Hedgerow medicine: harvest and make your own herbal remedies [p. 144, "pus"]. Merlin Unwin Books.
  • Contemporary English herbalist Fowler, A. (2019). A modern herbal: plant-based medicine for a calmer, healthier life [p. 218, "abscesses"]. Penguin.
  • Contemporary French herbalist and ethnobotanist Lieutaghi, P. (1996). Le livre des bonnes herbes [p. 355, "abcès"]. Actes Sud.
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Ache 1
  • Contemporary English herbalist & English author Bruton-Seal, J., & Seal, M. (2008). Hedgerow medicine: harvest and make your own herbal remedies [p. 144, "pain relief"]. Merlin Unwin Books.
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Acne 7
  • Contemporary English herbalist Bartram, T. (1998). Bartram's encyclopedia of herbal medicine: the definitive guide to the herbal treatment of diseases [p. 341, "acne"]. Robinson.
  • Contemporary French journalist Chavanne, P. (2022). Guide encyclopédique de la phytothérapie: soigner toutes les pathologies du quotidien à l'aide de 100 plantes médicinales [p. 203, "acné"]. Artémis éditions.
  • Contemporary French physician & ethnobotanist Débuigne, G., & Couplan, F. (2019). Le Petit Larousse des plantes médicinales [p. 134, "peaux acnéiques"]. Larousse.
  • Contemporary French doctors of pharmacy Fleurentin, J., & Hayon, J.-C. (2018). Du bon usage des plantes qui soignent [p. 347, "acné"]. Editions Ouest-France.
  • Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 773, "acné"]. Omnibus.
  • Contemporary English herbalist Fowler, A. (2019). A modern herbal: plant-based medicine for a calmer, healthier life [p. 218, "acne"]. Penguin.
  • Contemporary American herbalist Wood, M. (2008). The earthwise herbal: a complete guide to old world medicinal plants (vol 1) [p. 389, "acne"]. North Atlantic Books.
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Allergic rhinitis 7
  • Contemporary French herbalist Bernard, C. (2018). Grand manuel pour fabriquer ses remèdes naturels [p. 146, "allergies saisonnières"]. Jouvence Editions.
  • Contemporary English herbalist & English author Bruton-Seal, J., & Seal, M. (2008). Hedgerow medicine: harvest and make your own herbal remedies [p. 146, "hay fever"]. Merlin Unwin Books.
  • Contemporary French journalist Chavanne, P. (2022). Guide encyclopédique de la phytothérapie: soigner toutes les pathologies du quotidien à l'aide de 100 plantes médicinales [p. 203, "allergie respiratoire"]. Artémis éditions.
  • Contemporary English herbalist Chevallier, A. (2013). Encyclopedia of herbal medicine [p. 259, "allergic rhinitis"]. Penguin Random House.
  • Contemporary French doctor of pharmacy Corjon, G. (2018). Se soigner par les plantes [p. 111, "rhinites allergiques"]. Editions Gisserot.
  • Contemporary French doctors of pharmacy Luu, C., & Fournier, A. (2020). 300 plantes médicinales de France et d'ailleurs : identification, principes actifs, modes d'utilisation [p. 521, "rhinite saisonnière"]. Terre Vivante.
  • Contemporary Belgian Herbalist Vanopdenbosch, Y. (2022). Herba medicinalis: 210 monographies de plantes médicinales [p. 351, "rhume des foins"]. Editions Amyris.
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Allergy 1
  • Contemporary English herbalist & English author Bruton-Seal, J., & Seal, M. (2008). Hedgerow medicine: harvest and make your own herbal remedies [p. 146, "allergies"]. Merlin Unwin Books.
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Anal fissure 1
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 857, "fissure anale"]. Dunod.
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Anemia 2
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 853, "anémie"]. Dunod.
  • Twentieth century Austrian herbalist Treben, M. (2017). La santé à la pharmacie du Bon Dieu : conseils d'utilisation des plantes médicinales [p. 101, "personnes anémiques"]. Ennsthaler.
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Anitis 1
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 857, "anite"]. Dunod.
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Aphtha 2
  • Contemporary English herbalist & English author Bruton-Seal, J., & Seal, M. (2008). Hedgerow medicine: harvest and make your own herbal remedies [p. 146, "mouth ulcers"]. Merlin Unwin Books.
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 857, "aphtes"]. Dunod.
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Asthenia 4
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 853, "fatigue"]. Dunod.
  • French herbalist of the twentieth century Mulot, M.-A. (1987). Secrets d'une herboriste : 250 plantes médicinales [p. 355, "asthénie"]. Edition du Club France Loisirs.
  • Twentieth century French physician Valnet, J. (2001). La phytothérapie : se soigner par les plantes [p. 422, "faiblesse générale"]. Editions Vigot.
  • Contemporary Belgian Herbalist Vanopdenbosch, Y. (2022). Herba medicinalis: 210 monographies de plantes médicinales [p. 351, "fatigue"]. Editions Amyris.
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Asthma 8
  • Contemporary French herbalist Bernard, C. (2018). Grand manuel pour fabriquer ses remèdes naturels [p. 146, "asthme"]. Jouvence Editions.
  • Contemporary French journalist Chavanne, P. (2022). Guide encyclopédique de la phytothérapie: soigner toutes les pathologies du quotidien à l'aide de 100 plantes médicinales [p. 203, "asthme"]. Artémis éditions.
  • Contemporary French doctor of pharmacy Corjon, G. (2018). Se soigner par les plantes [p. 111, "asthme"]. Editions Gisserot.
  • Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 772, "asthme humide"]. Omnibus.
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 854, "asthme"]. Dunod.
  • Contemporary French physician Morel, J.-M. (2018). Traité pratique de phytothérapie. [p. 287, "asthme allergique"]. Editions Grancher.
  • Twentieth century Austrian herbalist Treben, M. (2017). La santé à la pharmacie du Bon Dieu : conseils d'utilisation des plantes médicinales [p. 101, "asthme pulmonaire"]. Ennsthaler.
  • Contemporary Belgian Herbalist Vanopdenbosch, Y. (2022). Herba medicinalis: 210 monographies de plantes médicinales [p. 351, "asthme"]. Editions Amyris.
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Bite 5
  • Contemporary English herbalist Bartram, T. (1998). Bartram's encyclopedia of herbal medicine: the definitive guide to the herbal treatment of diseases [p. 341, "bites of animals"]. Robinson.
  • Contemporary English herbalist & English author Bruton-Seal, J., & Seal, M. (2008). Hedgerow medicine: harvest and make your own herbal remedies [p. 143, "bites"]. Merlin Unwin Books.
  • Contemporary English herbalist Cole, B. (2022). The garden apothecary: transform flowers, weeds and plants into healing remedies [p. 109, "bites"]. Hardie Grant Books.
  • Contemporary English herbalist Fowler, A. (2019). A modern herbal: plant-based medicine for a calmer, healthier life [p. 220, "bites"]. Penguin.
  • Twentieth century Austrian herbalist Treben, M. (2017). La santé à la pharmacie du Bon Dieu : conseils d'utilisation des plantes médicinales [p. 102, "morsures de chiens"]. Ennsthaler.
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Blepharitis 7
  • Contemporary French journalist Chavanne, P. (2022). Guide encyclopédique de la phytothérapie: soigner toutes les pathologies du quotidien à l'aide de 100 plantes médicinales [p. 203, "blépharite"]. Artémis éditions.
  • Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 773, "blépharites"]. Omnibus.
  • Contemporary French herbalist and ethnobotanist Lieutaghi, P. (1996). Le livre des bonnes herbes [p. 355, "inflammation des paupières"]. Actes Sud.
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 857, "blépharite"]. Dunod.
  • Contemporary French doctors of pharmacy Luu, C., & Fournier, A. (2020). 300 plantes médicinales de France et d'ailleurs : identification, principes actifs, modes d'utilisation [p. 521, "blépharites"]. Terre Vivante.
  • Twentieth century French physician Valnet, J. (2001). La phytothérapie : se soigner par les plantes [p. 422, "inflammation des paupières"]. Editions Vigot.
  • Contemporary American herbalist Wood, M. (2008). The earthwise herbal: a complete guide to old world medicinal plants (vol 1) [p. 387, "blepharitis"]. North Atlantic Books.
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Blister 3
  • Contemporary French doctor of pharmacy Corjon, G. (2018). Se soigner par les plantes [p. 111, "ampoules"]. Editions Gisserot.
  • Twentieth century Austrian herbalist Treben, M. (2017). La santé à la pharmacie du Bon Dieu : conseils d'utilisation des plantes médicinales [p. 102, "ampoules"]. Ennsthaler.
  • Contemporary Belgian Herbalist Vanopdenbosch, Y. (2022). Herba medicinalis: 210 monographies de plantes médicinales [p. 351, "phlyctène"]. Editions Amyris.
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Blood in stool 1
  • Contemporary English herbalist Bartram, T. (1998). Bartram's encyclopedia of herbal medicine: the definitive guide to the herbal treatment of diseases [p. 341, "blood in the stool"]. Robinson.
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Bronchiolitis 1
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 857, "bronchiolite"]. Dunod.
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Bronchitis 17
  • Contemporary English herbalist Bartram, T. (1998). Bartram's encyclopedia of herbal medicine: the definitive guide to the herbal treatment of diseases [p. 341, "bronchitis"]. Robinson.
  • Contemporary English herbalist & English author Bruton-Seal, J., & Seal, M. (2008). Hedgerow medicine: harvest and make your own herbal remedies [p. 143, "bronchitis"]. Merlin Unwin Books.
  • Contemporary French journalist Chavanne, P. (2022). Guide encyclopédique de la phytothérapie: soigner toutes les pathologies du quotidien à l'aide de 100 plantes médicinales [p. 203, "bronchite chronique"]. Artémis éditions.
  • Contemporary English herbalist Cole, B. (2022). The garden apothecary: transform flowers, weeds and plants into healing remedies [p. 109, "mild cough"]. Hardie Grant Books.
  • Contemporary French doctor of pharmacy Corjon, G. (2018). Se soigner par les plantes [p. 111, "affections broncho-pulmonaires"]. Editions Gisserot.
  • Contemporary French doctor in ethnobotany Couplan, F. (2021). Bienvenue aux mauvaises herbes du jardin : elles soignent, elles nourrissent ou sont tout simplement esthétiques [p. 136, "bronchite chronique"]. Larousse.
  • Contemporary French physician & ethnobotanist Débuigne, G., & Couplan, F. (2019). Le Petit Larousse des plantes médicinales [p. 134, "bronchite chronique"]. Larousse.
  • Contemporary French doctors of pharmacy Fleurentin, J., & Hayon, J.-C. (2018). Du bon usage des plantes qui soignent [p. 347, "toux"]. Editions Ouest-France.
  • Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 772, "catarrhes chroniques des bronches"]. Omnibus.
  • Contemporary French herbalist and ethnobotanist Lieutaghi, P. (1996). Le livre des bonnes herbes [p. 354, "bronchite"]. Actes Sud.
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 857, "bronchite"]. Dunod.
  • Contemporary French doctors of pharmacy Luu, C., & Fournier, A. (2020). 300 plantes médicinales de France et d'ailleurs : identification, principes actifs, modes d'utilisation [p. 521, "bronchite"]. Terre Vivante.
  • Contemporary French doctor of pharmacy Minker, C. (2015). 200 plantes qui guérissent [p. 325, "bronchites"]. Larousse.
  • Twentieth century Austrian herbalist Treben, M. (2017). La santé à la pharmacie du Bon Dieu : conseils d'utilisation des plantes médicinales [p. 101, "toux"]. Ennsthaler.
  • Twentieth century French physician Valnet, J. (2001). La phytothérapie : se soigner par les plantes [p. 422, "bronchites chroniques"]. Editions Vigot.
  • Contemporary Belgian Herbalist Vanopdenbosch, Y. (2022). Herba medicinalis: 210 monographies de plantes médicinales [p. 351, "bronchite"]. Editions Amyris.
  • Contemporary American herbalist Wood, M. (2008). The earthwise herbal: a complete guide to old world medicinal plants (vol 1) [p. 388, "bronchitis"]. North Atlantic Books.
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Burn 5
  • Contemporary English herbalist Bartram, T. (1998). Bartram's encyclopedia of herbal medicine: the definitive guide to the herbal treatment of diseases [p. 341, "burns […] scalds"]. Robinson.
  • Contemporary French herbalist Bernard, C. (2018). Grand manuel pour fabriquer ses remèdes naturels [p. 193, "abrasions de la peau"]. Jouvence Editions.
  • Contemporary English herbalist & English author Bruton-Seal, J., & Seal, M. (2008). Hedgerow medicine: harvest and make your own herbal remedies [p. 146, "boils […] burns"]. Merlin Unwin Books.
  • Contemporary English herbalist Fowler, A. (2019). A modern herbal: plant-based medicine for a calmer, healthier life [p. 218, "boils"]. Penguin.
  • Contemporary American herbalist Wood, M. (2008). The earthwise herbal: a complete guide to old world medicinal plants (vol 1) [p. 389, "burns"]. North Atlantic Books.
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Cachexia 3
  • French herbalist of the twentieth century Mulot, M.-A. (1987). Secrets d'une herboriste : 250 plantes médicinales [p. 355, "maigreur"]. Edition du Club France Loisirs.
  • Twentieth century Austrian herbalist Treben, M. (2017). La santé à la pharmacie du Bon Dieu : conseils d'utilisation des plantes médicinales [p. 101, "personnes […] maigres"]. Ennsthaler.
  • Twentieth century French physician Valnet, J. (2001). La phytothérapie : se soigner par les plantes [p. 422, "maigreur"]. Editions Vigot.
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Candidiasis 1
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 857, "candidose chronique"]. Dunod.
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Cataract 1
  • Contemporary American herbalist Wood, M. (2008). The earthwise herbal: a complete guide to old world medicinal plants (vol 1) [p. 387, "cataract"]. North Atlantic Books.
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Chapped skin 7
  • Contemporary French doctor of pharmacy Bruneton, J. (2016). Pharmacognosie: phytochimie, plantes médicinales (5e éd.) [p. 140, "gerçures"]. Lavoisier.
  • Contemporary French journalist Chavanne, P. (2022). Guide encyclopédique de la phytothérapie: soigner toutes les pathologies du quotidien à l'aide de 100 plantes médicinales [p. 203, "gerçures"]. Artémis éditions.
  • Contemporary French doctor of pharmacy Corjon, G. (2018). Se soigner par les plantes [p. 111, "gerçures"]. Editions Gisserot.
  • Contemporary French doctors of pharmacy Fleurentin, J., & Hayon, J.-C. (2018). Du bon usage des plantes qui soignent [p. 347, "gerçures"]. Editions Ouest-France.
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 853, "gerçures"]. Dunod.
  • Contemporary French doctors of pharmacy Luu, C., & Fournier, A. (2020). 300 plantes médicinales de France et d'ailleurs : identification, principes actifs, modes d'utilisation [p. 521, "gerçures"]. Terre Vivante.
  • Contemporary Belgian Herbalist Vanopdenbosch, Y. (2022). Herba medicinalis: 210 monographies de plantes médicinales [p. 351, "crevasse"]. Editions Amyris.
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Chill 1
  • Contemporary German physician & biologist Grünwald, J., & Jänicke, C. (2006). Guide de la phytothérapie [p. 331, "refroidissements"]. Marabout.
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Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) 3
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 857, "bronchopneumopathie chronique obstructive"]. Dunod.
  • Contemporary Belgian Herbalist Vanopdenbosch, Y. (2022). Herba medicinalis: 210 monographies de plantes médicinales [p. 351, "emphysème"]. Editions Amyris.
  • Contemporary American herbalist Wood, M. (2008). The earthwise herbal: a complete guide to old world medicinal plants (vol 1) [p. 388, "emphysema"]. North Atlantic Books.
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Cold 2
  • Contemporary English herbalist Cole, B. (2022). The garden apothecary: transform flowers, weeds and plants into healing remedies [p. 109, "cold"]. Hardie Grant Books.
  • Contemporary French doctors of pharmacy Luu, C., & Fournier, A. (2020). 300 plantes médicinales de France et d'ailleurs : identification, principes actifs, modes d'utilisation [p. 521, "rhume"]. Terre Vivante.
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Colitis 6
  • Contemporary French doctor of pharmacy Corjon, G. (2018). Se soigner par les plantes [p. 111, "colites"]. Editions Gisserot.
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 857, "colite"]. Dunod.
  • Contemporary French doctors of pharmacy Luu, C., & Fournier, A. (2020). 300 plantes médicinales de France et d'ailleurs : identification, principes actifs, modes d'utilisation [p. 521, "colites"]. Terre Vivante.
  • Contemporary French physician Morel, J.-M. (2018). Traité pratique de phytothérapie. [p. 331, "colites inflammatoires"]. Editions Grancher.
  • Contemporary Belgian Herbalist Vanopdenbosch, Y. (2022). Herba medicinalis: 210 monographies de plantes médicinales [p. 351, "colite"]. Editions Amyris.
  • Contemporary American herbalist Wood, M. (2008). The earthwise herbal: a complete guide to old world medicinal plants (vol 1) [p. 388, "colitis"]. North Atlantic Books.
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Conjunctivitis 9
  • Contemporary French journalist Chavanne, P. (2022). Guide encyclopédique de la phytothérapie: soigner toutes les pathologies du quotidien à l'aide de 100 plantes médicinales [p. 203, "conjonctivite"]. Artémis éditions.
  • Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 773, "conjonctivites"]. Omnibus.
  • Contemporary German physician & biologist Grünwald, J., & Jänicke, C. (2006). Guide de la phytothérapie [p. 331, "conjonctivite"]. Marabout.
  • Contemporary French herbalist and ethnobotanist Lieutaghi, P. (1996). Le livre des bonnes herbes [p. 355, "conjonctivite"]. Actes Sud.
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 857, "conjonctivite allergique"]. Dunod.
  • Contemporary French doctors of pharmacy Luu, C., & Fournier, A. (2020). 300 plantes médicinales de France et d'ailleurs : identification, principes actifs, modes d'utilisation [p. 521, "conjonctivites bégnines"]. Terre Vivante.
  • Twentieth century French physician Valnet, J. (2001). La phytothérapie : se soigner par les plantes [p. 422, "conjonctivites"]. Editions Vigot.
  • Contemporary Belgian Herbalist Vanopdenbosch, Y. (2022). Herba medicinalis: 210 monographies de plantes médicinales [p. 351, "conjonctivite"]. Editions Amyris.
  • Contemporary American herbalist Wood, M. (2008). The earthwise herbal: a complete guide to old world medicinal plants (vol 1) [p. 387, "conjunctivitis"]. North Atlantic Books.
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Constipation 1
  • Contemporary English herbalist & English author Bruton-Seal, J., & Seal, M. (2008). Hedgerow medicine: harvest and make your own herbal remedies [p. 146, "constipation"]. Merlin Unwin Books.
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Contact dermatitis 2
  • Contemporary French doctor of pharmacy Corjon, G. (2018). Se soigner par les plantes [p. 111, "allergies cutanées"]. Editions Gisserot.
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 859, "dermites allergiques"]. Dunod.
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Contusion 1
  • Contemporary French doctor of pharmacy Minker, C. (2015). 200 plantes qui guérissent [p. 324, "contusions"]. Larousse.
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Convalescence 1
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 853, "convalescence"]. Dunod.
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Cut 4
  • Contemporary English herbalist Bartram, T. (1998). Bartram's encyclopedia of herbal medicine: the definitive guide to the herbal treatment of diseases [p. 341, "cuts"]. Robinson.
  • Contemporary English herbalist & English author Bruton-Seal, J., & Seal, M. (2008). Hedgerow medicine: harvest and make your own herbal remedies [p. 146, "cuts"]. Merlin Unwin Books.
  • Twentieth century Austrian herbalist Treben, M. (2017). La santé à la pharmacie du Bon Dieu : conseils d'utilisation des plantes médicinales [p. 102, "coupures"]. Ennsthaler.
  • Twentieth century French physician Valnet, J. (2001). La phytothérapie : se soigner par les plantes [p. 422, "coupures"]. Editions Vigot.
✓✓✓✓
Cystitis 3
  • Contemporary English herbalist Bartram, T. (1998). Bartram's encyclopedia of herbal medicine: the definitive guide to the herbal treatment of diseases [p. 341, "cystitis with blood"]. Robinson.
  • Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 772, "catarrhes chroniques des voies urinaires"]. Omnibus.
  • Contemporary German physician & biologist Grünwald, J., & Jänicke, C. (2006). Guide de la phytothérapie [p. 331, "cystites"]. Marabout.
✓✓✓
Dental abscess 2
  • Contemporary English herbalist & English author Bruton-Seal, J., & Seal, M. (2008). Hedgerow medicine: harvest and make your own herbal remedies [p. 144, "infections of the teeth"]. Merlin Unwin Books.
  • Contemporary American herbalist Wood, M. (2008). The earthwise herbal: a complete guide to old world medicinal plants (vol 1) [p. 387, "abscessed teeth"]. North Atlantic Books.
✓✓✓✓
Dermatitis 6
  • Contemporary English herbalist Bartram, T. (1998). Bartram's encyclopedia of herbal medicine: the definitive guide to the herbal treatment of diseases [p. 341, "skin eruptions"]. Robinson.
  • Contemporary French herbalist Bernard, C. (2018). Grand manuel pour fabriquer ses remèdes naturels [p. 193, "inflammations de la peau"]. Jouvence Editions.
  • Contemporary English herbalist Fowler, A. (2019). A modern herbal: plant-based medicine for a calmer, healthier life [p. 218, "rashes"]. Penguin.
  • Contemporary French Vidal Editions Gagnon, A.-C., Grole_idau, P., Korsia-Meffre, S., Richez, F., & Senart, S. (2010). Le guide des plantes qui soignent [p. 441, "irritation de la peau"]. Vidal.
  • Contemporary French doctor of pharmacy Minker, C. (2015). 200 plantes qui guérissent [p. 325, "inflammations de la peau"]. Larousse.
  • Contemporary American herbalist Wood, M. (2008). The earthwise herbal: a complete guide to old world medicinal plants (vol 1) [p. 389, "skin irritations"]. North Atlantic Books.
✓✓✓✓
Dermatosis 10
  • Contemporary English herbalist Bartram, T. (1998). Bartram's encyclopedia of herbal medicine: the definitive guide to the herbal treatment of diseases [p. 341, "skin disorders"]. Robinson.
  • Contemporary French doctor of pharmacy Bruneton, J. (2016). Pharmacognosie: phytochimie, plantes médicinales (5e éd.) [p. 140, "affections dermatologiques"]. Lavoisier.
  • Contemporary French doctors of pharmacy Fleurentin, J., & Hayon, J.-C. (2018). Du bon usage des plantes qui soignent [p. 347, "affections dermatologiques"]. Editions Ouest-France.
  • Contemporary English herbalist Fowler, A. (2019). A modern herbal: plant-based medicine for a calmer, healthier life [p. 217, "skin problems"]. Penguin.
  • Contemporary German physician & biologist Grünwald, J., & Jänicke, C. (2006). Guide de la phytothérapie [p. 331, "dermatoses"]. Marabout.
  • Contemporary French herbalist and ethnobotanist Lieutaghi, P. (1996). Le livre des bonnes herbes [p. 354, "dermatoses"]. Actes Sud.
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 853, "affections dermatologiques"]. Dunod.
  • Contemporary French doctors of pharmacy Luu, C., & Fournier, A. (2020). 300 plantes médicinales de France et d'ailleurs : identification, principes actifs, modes d'utilisation [p. 521, "affections de la peau"]. Terre Vivante.
  • Twentieth century French physician Valnet, J. (2001). La phytothérapie : se soigner par les plantes [p. 422, "dermatoses croûteuses"]. Editions Vigot.
  • Contemporary Belgian Herbalist Vanopdenbosch, Y. (2022). Herba medicinalis: 210 monographies de plantes médicinales [p. 351, "dermatoses"]. Editions Amyris.
✓✓✓✓
Diarrhea 14
  • Contemporary French herbalist Bernard, C. (2018). Grand manuel pour fabriquer ses remèdes naturels [p. 146, "diarrhées"]. Jouvence Editions.
  • Nineteenth century French physician Cazin, F.-J. (1876). Traité pratique et raisonné des plantes médicinales indigènes et acclimatées : avec un atlas de 200 plantes lithographiées (4e ed.) [p. 859, "diarrhées"]. P. Asselin, libraire de la faculté de medecine. https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k58310855/
  • Contemporary French journalist Chavanne, P. (2022). Guide encyclopédique de la phytothérapie: soigner toutes les pathologies du quotidien à l'aide de 100 plantes médicinales [p. 203, "diarrhée"]. Artémis éditions.
  • Contemporary English herbalist Chevallier, A. (2013). Encyclopedia of herbal medicine [p. 259, "diarrhoea"]. Penguin Random House.
  • Contemporary French doctor in ethnobotany Couplan, F. (2021). Bienvenue aux mauvaises herbes du jardin : elles soignent, elles nourrissent ou sont tout simplement esthétiques [p. 136, "diarrhées"]. Larousse.
  • Contemporary French physician & ethnobotanist Débuigne, G., & Couplan, F. (2019). Le Petit Larousse des plantes médicinales [p. 134, "diarrhées"]. Larousse.
  • Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 772, "diarrhée"]. Omnibus.
  • Contemporary German physician & biologist Grünwald, J., & Jänicke, C. (2006). Guide de la phytothérapie [p. 331, "diarrhées"]. Marabout.
  • Contemporary French herbalist and ethnobotanist Lieutaghi, P. (1996). Le livre des bonnes herbes [p. 354, "diarrhée"]. Actes Sud.
  • Contemporary French doctors of pharmacy Luu, C., & Fournier, A. (2020). 300 plantes médicinales de France et d'ailleurs : identification, principes actifs, modes d'utilisation [p. 521, "diarrhées"]. Terre Vivante.
  • French herbalist of the twentieth century Mulot, M.-A. (1987). Secrets d'une herboriste : 250 plantes médicinales [p. 354, "diarrhée"]. Edition du Club France Loisirs.
  • Twentieth century French physician Valnet, J. (2001). La phytothérapie : se soigner par les plantes [p. 422, "diarrhées"]. Editions Vigot.
  • Contemporary Belgian Herbalist Vanopdenbosch, Y. (2022). Herba medicinalis: 210 monographies de plantes médicinales [p. 351, "diarrhée"]. Editions Amyris.
  • Contemporary American herbalist Wood, M. (2008). The earthwise herbal: a complete guide to old world medicinal plants (vol 1) [p. 388, "diarrhea"]. North Atlantic Books.
✓✓✓
Diverticulosis 1
  • Contemporary English herbalist Bartram, T. (1998). Bartram's encyclopedia of herbal medicine: the definitive guide to the herbal treatment of diseases [p. 341, "diverticulosis"]. Robinson.
✓✓✓
Dry cough 7
  • Contemporary French doctor of pharmacy Bruneton, J. (2016). Pharmacognosie: phytochimie, plantes médicinales (5e éd.) [p. 140, "toux sèches"]. Lavoisier.
  • Contemporary English herbalist & English author Bruton-Seal, J., & Seal, M. (2008). Hedgerow medicine: harvest and make your own herbal remedies [p. 145, "dry coughs"]. Merlin Unwin Books.
  • Contemporary French doctor of pharmacy Corjon, G. (2018). Se soigner par les plantes [p. 111, "toux d’irritation"]. Editions Gisserot.
  • Contemporary French doctor in ethnobotany Couplan, F. (2021). Bienvenue aux mauvaises herbes du jardin : elles soignent, elles nourrissent ou sont tout simplement esthétiques [p. 136, "gorge irritée"]. Larousse.
  • Contemporary English herbalist Fowler, A. (2019). A modern herbal: plant-based medicine for a calmer, healthier life [p. 218, "tickly coughs"]. Penguin.
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 857, "toux irritante"]. Dunod.
  • Contemporary American herbalist Wood, M. (2008). The earthwise herbal: a complete guide to old world medicinal plants (vol 1) [p. 388, "dry cough"]. North Atlantic Books.
✓✓✓✓
Dry eyes 9
  • Contemporary French doctor of pharmacy Bruneton, J. (2016). Pharmacognosie: phytochimie, plantes médicinales (5e éd.) [p. 140, "irritation ou gêne oculaire"]. Lavoisier.
  • Contemporary French journalist Chavanne, P. (2022). Guide encyclopédique de la phytothérapie: soigner toutes les pathologies du quotidien à l'aide de 100 plantes médicinales [p. 203, "irritations oculaires"]. Artémis éditions.
  • Contemporary French physician & ethnobotanist Débuigne, G., & Couplan, F. (2019). Le Petit Larousse des plantes médicinales [p. 134, "yeux irrités"]. Larousse.
  • Contemporary French doctors of pharmacy Fleurentin, J., & Hayon, J.-C. (2018). Du bon usage des plantes qui soignent [p. 347, "irritation ou gêne oculaire"]. Editions Ouest-France.
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 853, "soulager les yeux en cas d’irritation"]. Dunod.
  • Contemporary French doctors of pharmacy Luu, C., & Fournier, A. (2020). 300 plantes médicinales de France et d'ailleurs : identification, principes actifs, modes d'utilisation [p. 521, "irritation de l’oeil"]. Terre Vivante.
  • Contemporary French doctor of pharmacy Minker, C. (2015). 200 plantes qui guérissent [p. 325, "irritation oculaire"]. Larousse.
  • French herbalist of the twentieth century Mulot, M.-A. (1987). Secrets d'une herboriste : 250 plantes médicinales [p. 354, "irritabilité des yeux"]. Edition du Club France Loisirs.
  • Contemporary American herbalist Wood, M. (2008). The earthwise herbal: a complete guide to old world medicinal plants (vol 1) [p. 387, "dry eyes"]. North Atlantic Books.
✓✓
Dysbiosis 1
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 857, "dysbiose intestinale"]. Dunod.
✓✓
Dysentery 7
  • Contemporary English herbalist Bartram, T. (1998). Bartram's encyclopedia of herbal medicine: the definitive guide to the herbal treatment of diseases [p. 341, "dysentery"]. Robinson.
  • Nineteenth century French physician Cazin, F.-J. (1876). Traité pratique et raisonné des plantes médicinales indigènes et acclimatées : avec un atlas de 200 plantes lithographiées (4e ed.) [p. 859, "dysenteries"]. P. Asselin, libraire de la faculté de medecine. https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k58310855/
  • Contemporary English herbalist Chevallier, A. (2013). Encyclopedia of herbal medicine [p. 259, "dysentery"]. Penguin Random House.
  • Contemporary French herbalist and ethnobotanist Lieutaghi, P. (1996). Le livre des bonnes herbes [p. 354, "dysenterie"]. Actes Sud.
  • French herbalist of the twentieth century Mulot, M.-A. (1987). Secrets d'une herboriste : 250 plantes médicinales [p. 354, "dysenterie"]. Edition du Club France Loisirs.
  • Twentieth century French physician Valnet, J. (2001). La phytothérapie : se soigner par les plantes [p. 422, "dysenterie"]. Editions Vigot.
  • Contemporary American herbalist Wood, M. (2008). The earthwise herbal: a complete guide to old world medicinal plants (vol 1) [p. 388, "dysentery"]. North Atlantic Books.
✓✓✓
Dysphonia 1
  • Contemporary English herbalist Chevallier, A. (2013). Encyclopedia of herbal medicine [p. 259, "loss of voice"]. Penguin Random House.
✓✓
Ear nose and throat infection (ENT) 2
  • Contemporary French doctors of pharmacy Fleurentin, J., & Hayon, J.-C. (2018). Du bon usage des plantes qui soignent [p. 347, "affections ORL"]. Editions Ouest-France.
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 859, "infections bactériennes ORL"]. Dunod.
✓✓✓✓
Ecchymosis 2
  • Contemporary English herbalist Bartram, T. (1998). Bartram's encyclopedia of herbal medicine: the definitive guide to the herbal treatment of diseases [p. 341, "bruises"]. Robinson.
  • Contemporary English herbalist Chevallier, A. (2013). Encyclopedia of herbal medicine [p. 258, "bruises"]. Penguin Random House.
✓✓✓✓
Eczema 8
  • Contemporary English herbalist Bartram, T. (1998). Bartram's encyclopedia of herbal medicine: the definitive guide to the herbal treatment of diseases [p. 341, "eczema"]. Robinson.
  • Contemporary French herbalist Bernard, C. (2018). Grand manuel pour fabriquer ses remèdes naturels [p. 80, "eczéma"]. Jouvence Editions.
  • Contemporary English herbalist & English author Bruton-Seal, J., & Seal, M. (2008). Hedgerow medicine: harvest and make your own herbal remedies [p. 144, "varicose eczema"]. Merlin Unwin Books.
  • Contemporary French doctor of pharmacy Corjon, G. (2018). Se soigner par les plantes [p. 111, "eczéma"]. Editions Gisserot.
  • Contemporary English herbalist Fowler, A. (2019). A modern herbal: plant-based medicine for a calmer, healthier life [p. 218, "eczema"]. Penguin.
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 857, "eczéma"]. Dunod.
  • Contemporary French physician Morel, J.-M. (2018). Traité pratique de phytothérapie. [p. 571, "eczéma sec"]. Editions Grancher.
  • Contemporary American herbalist Wood, M. (2008). The earthwise herbal: a complete guide to old world medicinal plants (vol 1) [p. 389, "eczema"]. North Atlantic Books.
✓✓✓✓
Enteritis 5
  • Contemporary English herbalist Bartram, T. (1998). Bartram's encyclopedia of herbal medicine: the definitive guide to the herbal treatment of diseases [p. 341, "irritable bowel"]. Robinson.
  • Contemporary English herbalist & English author Bruton-Seal, J., & Seal, M. (2008). Hedgerow medicine: harvest and make your own herbal remedies [p. 146, "irritable bowels"]. Merlin Unwin Books.
  • Contemporary English herbalist Chevallier, A. (2013). Encyclopedia of herbal medicine [p. 259, "irritable bowel syndrome"]. Penguin Random House.
  • Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 772, "catarrhes chroniques des organes digestifs"]. Omnibus.
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 853, "troubles du transit intestinal"]. Dunod.
✓✓✓
Enuresis 2
  • Contemporary English herbalist Bartram, T. (1998). Bartram's encyclopedia of herbal medicine: the definitive guide to the herbal treatment of diseases [p. 341, "bed-wetting"]. Robinson.
  • Contemporary German physician & biologist Grünwald, J., & Jänicke, C. (2006). Guide de la phytothérapie [p. 331, "énurésie"]. Marabout.
✓✓✓
Epistaxis 2
  • Contemporary French herbalist and ethnobotanist Lieutaghi, P. (1996). Le livre des bonnes herbes [p. 354, "saignement de nez"]. Actes Sud.
  • French herbalist of the twentieth century Mulot, M.-A. (1987). Secrets d'une herboriste : 250 plantes médicinales [p. 354, "épistaxis"]. Edition du Club France Loisirs.
✓✓
Erysipelas 1
  • Contemporary English herbalist Bartram, T. (1998). Bartram's encyclopedia of herbal medicine: the definitive guide to the herbal treatment of diseases [p. 341, "erysipelas"]. Robinson.
✓✓✓✓
Erythema 1
  • Contemporary French herbalist Bernard, C. (2018). Grand manuel pour fabriquer ses remèdes naturels [p. 198, "érythème"]. Jouvence Editions.
✓✓✓✓
Escherichia coli 1
  • Contemporary French doctors of pharmacy Fleurentin, J., & Hayon, J.-C. (2018). Du bon usage des plantes qui soignent [p. 347, "escherichia coli"]. Editions Ouest-France.
✓✓✓
Esophagitis 1
  • Contemporary French herbalist Bernard, C. (2018). Grand manuel pour fabriquer ses remèdes naturels [p. 146, "oesophagites"]. Jouvence Editions.
✓✓
Eye strain 1
  • Contemporary American herbalist Wood, M. (2008). The earthwise herbal: a complete guide to old world medicinal plants (vol 1) [p. 387, "sore eyes"]. North Atlantic Books.
✓✓
Facial palsy 1
  • Contemporary American herbalist Wood, M. (2008). The earthwise herbal: a complete guide to old world medicinal plants (vol 1) [p. 389, "Bell’s palsy"]. North Atlantic Books.
✓✓✓
Fistula 2
  • Nineteenth century French physician Cazin, F.-J. (1876). Traité pratique et raisonné des plantes médicinales indigènes et acclimatées : avec un atlas de 200 plantes lithographiées (4e ed.) [p. 860, "fistules"]. P. Asselin, libraire de la faculté de medecine. https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k58310855/
  • Contemporary English herbalist Chevallier, A. (2013). Encyclopedia of herbal medicine [p. 258, "fistulae"]. Penguin Random House.
✓✓✓✓
Furuncle 3
  • Contemporary German physician & biologist Grünwald, J., & Jänicke, C. (2006). Guide de la phytothérapie [p. 331, "furoncles"]. Marabout.
  • Contemporary French herbalist and ethnobotanist Lieutaghi, P. (1996). Le livre des bonnes herbes [p. 355, "furoncles"]. Actes Sud.
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 858, "furoncles"]. Dunod.
✓✓✓✓
Gastralgia 3
  • Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 772, "maux d’estomac"]. Omnibus.
  • Contemporary German physician & biologist Grünwald, J., & Jänicke, C. (2006). Guide de la phytothérapie [p. 331, "spasmes gastriques"]. Marabout.
  • Contemporary American herbalist Wood, M. (2008). The earthwise herbal: a complete guide to old world medicinal plants (vol 1) [p. 388, "stomachache"]. North Atlantic Books.
✓✓
Gastritis 8
  • Contemporary French herbalist Bernard, C. (2018). Grand manuel pour fabriquer ses remèdes naturels [p. 146, "gastrites"]. Jouvence Editions.
  • Contemporary French journalist Chavanne, P. (2022). Guide encyclopédique de la phytothérapie: soigner toutes les pathologies du quotidien à l'aide de 100 plantes médicinales [p. 203, "gastrite"]. Artémis éditions.
  • Contemporary English herbalist Chevallier, A. (2013). Encyclopedia of herbal medicine [p. 259, "gastritis"]. Penguin Random House.
  • Contemporary French doctor of pharmacy Corjon, G. (2018). Se soigner par les plantes [p. 111, "gastrite"]. Editions Gisserot.
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 857, "gastrite"]. Dunod.
  • Contemporary French doctors of pharmacy Luu, C., & Fournier, A. (2020). 300 plantes médicinales de France et d'ailleurs : identification, principes actifs, modes d'utilisation [p. 521, "gastrites"]. Terre Vivante.
  • Contemporary French physician Morel, J.-M. (2018). Traité pratique de phytothérapie. [p. 331, "gastrites"]. Editions Grancher.
  • Contemporary Belgian Herbalist Vanopdenbosch, Y. (2022). Herba medicinalis: 210 monographies de plantes médicinales [p. 351, "gastrite"]. Editions Amyris.
✓✓
Gingivitis 6
  • Contemporary English herbalist Bartram, T. (1998). Bartram's encyclopedia of herbal medicine: the definitive guide to the herbal treatment of diseases [p. 341, "bleeding gums"]. Robinson.
  • Contemporary French journalist Chavanne, P. (2022). Guide encyclopédique de la phytothérapie: soigner toutes les pathologies du quotidien à l'aide de 100 plantes médicinales [p. 203, "gingivites"]. Artémis éditions.
  • Contemporary French doctor of pharmacy Corjon, G. (2018). Se soigner par les plantes [p. 111, "gingivites"]. Editions Gisserot.
  • Contemporary English herbalist Fowler, A. (2019). A modern herbal: plant-based medicine for a calmer, healthier life [p. 220, "swollen gum"]. Penguin.
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 857, "gingivites"]. Dunod.
  • Twentieth century French physician Valnet, J. (2001). La phytothérapie : se soigner par les plantes [p. 422, "gingivites"]. Editions Vigot.
✓✓
Glossitis 1
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 857, "glossite"]. Dunod.
✓✓
Goiter 1
  • Twentieth century Austrian herbalist Treben, M. (2017). La santé à la pharmacie du Bon Dieu : conseils d'utilisation des plantes médicinales [p. 102, "goitres"]. Ennsthaler.
✓✓✓✓
Heartburn 2
  • Contemporary English herbalist Bartram, T. (1998). Bartram's encyclopedia of herbal medicine: the definitive guide to the herbal treatment of diseases [p. 341, "hyperacidity"]. Robinson.
  • Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 772, "pyrosis"]. Omnibus.
✓✓
Hematuria 4
  • Contemporary English herbalist Bartram, T. (1998). Bartram's encyclopedia of herbal medicine: the definitive guide to the herbal treatment of diseases [p. 341, "blood in the urine"]. Robinson.
  • Contemporary English herbalist Chevallier, A. (2013). Encyclopedia of herbal medicine [p. 259, "urinary tract bleeding"]. Penguin Random House.
  • Contemporary French herbalist and ethnobotanist Lieutaghi, P. (1996). Le livre des bonnes herbes [p. 354, "hématurie"]. Actes Sud.
  • French herbalist of the twentieth century Mulot, M.-A. (1987). Secrets d'une herboriste : 250 plantes médicinales [p. 354, "hématurie"]. Edition du Club France Loisirs.
✓✓
Hemophilia 2
  • French herbalist of the twentieth century Mulot, M.-A. (1987). Secrets d'une herboriste : 250 plantes médicinales [p. 354, "hémophilie"]. Edition du Club France Loisirs.
  • Twentieth century French physician Valnet, J. (2001). La phytothérapie : se soigner par les plantes [p. 422, "hémophilie"]. Editions Vigot.
✓✓
Hemoptysis 4
  • Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 772, "crachements de sang"]. Omnibus.
  • Contemporary French herbalist and ethnobotanist Lieutaghi, P. (1996). Le livre des bonnes herbes [p. 354, "hémoptisie"]. Actes Sud.
  • French herbalist of the twentieth century Mulot, M.-A. (1987). Secrets d'une herboriste : 250 plantes médicinales [p. 354, "hémoptisie"]. Edition du Club France Loisirs.
  • Twentieth century French physician Valnet, J. (2001). La phytothérapie : se soigner par les plantes [p. 422, "hémoptysies"]. Editions Vigot.
✓✓
Hemorrhage 6
  • Contemporary English herbalist & English author Bruton-Seal, J., & Seal, M. (2008). Hedgerow medicine: harvest and make your own herbal remedies [p. 146, "bleeding"]. Merlin Unwin Books.
  • Nineteenth century French physician Cazin, F.-J. (1876). Traité pratique et raisonné des plantes médicinales indigènes et acclimatées : avec un atlas de 200 plantes lithographiées (4e ed.) [p. 859, "hémorrhagies"]. P. Asselin, libraire de la faculté de medecine. https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k58310855/
  • Contemporary French doctor of pharmacy Minker, C. (2015). 200 plantes qui guérissent [p. 325, "saignements"]. Larousse.
  • French herbalist of the twentieth century Mulot, M.-A. (1987). Secrets d'une herboriste : 250 plantes médicinales [p. 354, "hémorragies"]. Edition du Club France Loisirs.
  • Twentieth century French physician Valnet, J. (2001). La phytothérapie : se soigner par les plantes [p. 422, "hémorragies"]. Editions Vigot.
  • Contemporary American herbalist Wood, M. (2008). The earthwise herbal: a complete guide to old world medicinal plants (vol 1) [p. 387, "hemorrhages"]. North Atlantic Books.
✓✓✓✓✓✓✓
Hemorrhoids 5
  • Contemporary English herbalist Bartram, T. (1998). Bartram's encyclopedia of herbal medicine: the definitive guide to the herbal treatment of diseases [p. 341, "bleeding piles"]. Robinson.
  • Contemporary English herbalist & English author Bruton-Seal, J., & Seal, M. (2008). Hedgerow medicine: harvest and make your own herbal remedies [p. 146, "haemorrhoids"]. Merlin Unwin Books.
  • Contemporary English herbalist Chevallier, A. (2013). Encyclopedia of herbal medicine [p. 258, "hemorrhoids"]. Penguin Random House.
  • Contemporary French doctors of pharmacy Luu, C., & Fournier, A. (2020). 300 plantes médicinales de France et d'ailleurs : identification, principes actifs, modes d'utilisation [p. 521, "hémorroïdes"]. Terre Vivante.
  • Contemporary American herbalist Wood, M. (2008). The earthwise herbal: a complete guide to old world medicinal plants (vol 1) [p. 388, "hemorrhoids"]. North Atlantic Books.
✓✓✓✓
Hepatitis 1
  • Contemporary American herbalist Wood, M. (2008). The earthwise herbal: a complete guide to old world medicinal plants (vol 1) [p. 388, "hepatitis"]. North Atlantic Books.
✓✓
Hepatopathy 2
  • Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 772, "maladie du foie"]. Omnibus.
  • Contemporary German physician & biologist Grünwald, J., & Jänicke, C. (2006). Guide de la phytothérapie [p. 331, "problèmes hépatiques"]. Marabout.
✓✓
Herpes 2
  • Contemporary French doctor of pharmacy Corjon, G. (2018). Se soigner par les plantes [p. 111, "herpès"]. Editions Gisserot.
  • Contemporary French doctors of pharmacy Fleurentin, J., & Hayon, J.-C. (2018). Du bon usage des plantes qui soignent [p. 347, "virus de l’herpès"]. Editions Ouest-France.
✓✓✓✓
Hypersensitivity pneumonitis 1
  • Contemporary American herbalist Wood, M. (2008). The earthwise herbal: a complete guide to old world medicinal plants (vol 1) [p. 388, "fibrosing alveolitis"]. North Atlantic Books.
✓✓✓
Hyperuricemia 1
  • Contemporary French physician & ethnobotanist Débuigne, G., & Couplan, F. (2019). Le Petit Larousse des plantes médicinales [p. 134, "élimination rénale de l’acide urique"]. Larousse.
✓✓
Icterus 2
  • Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 772, "jaunisse"]. Omnibus.
  • Contemporary American herbalist Wood, M. (2008). The earthwise herbal: a complete guide to old world medicinal plants (vol 1) [p. 388, "jaundice"]. North Atlantic Books.
✓✓
Impetigo 2
  • Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 773, "pustules ulcérées de l’ecthyma"]. Omnibus.
  • Contemporary American herbalist Wood, M. (2008). The earthwise herbal: a complete guide to old world medicinal plants (vol 1) [p. 389, "impetigo"]. North Atlantic Books.
✓✓✓✓
Infected wound 6
  • Contemporary English herbalist & English author Bruton-Seal, J., & Seal, M. (2008). Hedgerow medicine: harvest and make your own herbal remedies [p. 144, "gangrene"]. Merlin Unwin Books.
  • Contemporary French doctor in ethnobotany Couplan, F. (2021). Bienvenue aux mauvaises herbes du jardin : elles soignent, elles nourrissent ou sont tout simplement esthétiques [p. 135, "éviter l’infection"]. Larousse.
  • Contemporary French physician & ethnobotanist Débuigne, G., & Couplan, F. (2019). Le Petit Larousse des plantes médicinales [p. 134, "évitent l’infection"]. Larousse.
  • Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 773, "plaies enflammées"]. Omnibus.
  • Contemporary French physician Morel, J.-M. (2018). Traité pratique de phytothérapie. [p. 572, "protection hydrocolloïde"]. Editions Grancher.
  • Contemporary American herbalist Wood, M. (2008). The earthwise herbal: a complete guide to old world medicinal plants (vol 1) [p. 385, "dirty wound"]. North Atlantic Books.
✓✓✓✓
Inflammation of the alimentary canal 1
  • Contemporary English herbalist & English author Bruton-Seal, J., & Seal, M. (2008). Hedgerow medicine: harvest and make your own herbal remedies [p. 143, "irritable digestive tracts"]. Merlin Unwin Books.
✓✓✓
Insect bite 22
  • Contemporary English herbalist Bartram, T. (1998). Bartram's encyclopedia of herbal medicine: the definitive guide to the herbal treatment of diseases [p. 341, "bites of […] insects"]. Robinson.
  • Contemporary French herbalist Bernard, C. (2018). Grand manuel pour fabriquer ses remèdes naturels [p. 209, "piqûres d’insectes"]. Jouvence Editions.
  • Contemporary French doctor of pharmacy Bruneton, J. (2016). Pharmacognosie: phytochimie, plantes médicinales (5e éd.) [p. 140, "piqûres d’insectes"]. Lavoisier.
  • Contemporary English herbalist & English author Bruton-Seal, J., & Seal, M. (2008). Hedgerow medicine: harvest and make your own herbal remedies [p. 146, "insect bites"]. Merlin Unwin Books.
  • Contemporary French journalist Chavanne, P. (2022). Guide encyclopédique de la phytothérapie: soigner toutes les pathologies du quotidien à l'aide de 100 plantes médicinales [p. 203, "piqûres d’insectes"]. Artémis éditions.
  • Contemporary English herbalist Cole, B. (2022). The garden apothecary: transform flowers, weeds and plants into healing remedies [p. 109, "stings"]. Hardie Grant Books.
  • Contemporary French doctor of pharmacy Corjon, G. (2018). Se soigner par les plantes [p. 111, "piqûres d’insectes"]. Editions Gisserot.
  • Contemporary French doctor in ethnobotany Couplan, F. (2021). Bienvenue aux mauvaises herbes du jardin : elles soignent, elles nourrissent ou sont tout simplement esthétiques [p. 136, "piqûres d’insecte"]. Larousse.
  • Contemporary French physician & ethnobotanist Débuigne, G., & Couplan, F. (2019). Le Petit Larousse des plantes médicinales [p. 134, "piqûre de guêpe ou moustique"]. Larousse.
  • Contemporary French doctors of pharmacy Fleurentin, J., & Hayon, J.-C. (2018). Du bon usage des plantes qui soignent [p. 347, "piqûres d’insectes"]. Editions Ouest-France.
  • Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 773, "piqûres d’abeilles, de guêpes, de frelons, de moustiques"]. Omnibus.
  • Contemporary English herbalist Fowler, A. (2019). A modern herbal: plant-based medicine for a calmer, healthier life [p. 218, "insect bites"]. Penguin.
  • Contemporary French herbalist and ethnobotanist Lieutaghi, P. (1996). Le livre des bonnes herbes [p. 354, "piqûres d’insectes"]. Actes Sud.
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 853, "piqûres d’insectes"]. Dunod.
  • Contemporary French doctors of pharmacy Luu, C., & Fournier, A. (2020). 300 plantes médicinales de France et d'ailleurs : identification, principes actifs, modes d'utilisation [p. 521, "piqûres d’insectes"]. Terre Vivante.
  • Contemporary French doctor of pharmacy Minker, C. (2015). 200 plantes qui guérissent [p. 324, "piqûres d’insectes"]. Larousse.
  • Contemporary French physician Morel, J.-M. (2018). Traité pratique de phytothérapie. [p. 287, "piqûres de guêpe"]. Editions Grancher.
  • French herbalist of the twentieth century Mulot, M.-A. (1987). Secrets d'une herboriste : 250 plantes médicinales [p. 355, "piqûres de guêpes et de moustiques"]. Edition du Club France Loisirs.
  • Twentieth century Austrian herbalist Treben, M. (2017). La santé à la pharmacie du Bon Dieu : conseils d'utilisation des plantes médicinales [p. 102, "piqûres de guêpes"]. Ennsthaler.
  • Twentieth century French physician Valnet, J. (2001). La phytothérapie : se soigner par les plantes [p. 422, "piqûres d’insectes"]. Editions Vigot.
  • Contemporary Belgian Herbalist Vanopdenbosch, Y. (2022). Herba medicinalis: 210 monographies de plantes médicinales [p. 351, "piqûre […] d’insecte"]. Editions Amyris.
  • Contemporary American herbalist Wood, M. (2008). The earthwise herbal: a complete guide to old world medicinal plants (vol 1) [p. 386, "bites of bees, mosquitoes"]. North Atlantic Books.
✓✓✓✓
Kidney disorder 1
  • Contemporary English herbalist Bartram, T. (1998). Bartram's encyclopedia of herbal medicine: the definitive guide to the herbal treatment of diseases [p. 341, "kidney […] disorders"]. Robinson.
✓✓
Laryngitis 7
  • Contemporary French herbalist Bernard, C. (2018). Grand manuel pour fabriquer ses remèdes naturels [p. 146, "laryngites"]. Jouvence Editions.
  • Contemporary French journalist Chavanne, P. (2022). Guide encyclopédique de la phytothérapie: soigner toutes les pathologies du quotidien à l'aide de 100 plantes médicinales [p. 203, "laryngite"]. Artémis éditions.
  • Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 773, "laryngite"]. Omnibus.
  • Contemporary French herbalist and ethnobotanist Lieutaghi, P. (1996). Le livre des bonnes herbes [p. 354, "laryngite"]. Actes Sud.
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 859, "laryngite"]. Dunod.
  • French herbalist of the twentieth century Mulot, M.-A. (1987). Secrets d'une herboriste : 250 plantes médicinales [p. 354, "laryngite"]. Edition du Club France Loisirs.
  • Twentieth century French physician Valnet, J. (2001). La phytothérapie : se soigner par les plantes [p. 422, "laryngite"]. Editions Vigot.
✓✓✓✓
Leucorrhea 2
  • Twentieth century French physician Valnet, J. (2001). La phytothérapie : se soigner par les plantes [p. 422, "pertes blanches"]. Editions Vigot.
  • Contemporary American herbalist Wood, M. (2008). The earthwise herbal: a complete guide to old world medicinal plants (vol 1) [p. 388, "vaginal discharge"]. North Atlantic Books.
✓✓
Menorrhagia 2
  • Contemporary English herbalist Bartram, T. (1998). Bartram's encyclopedia of herbal medicine: the definitive guide to the herbal treatment of diseases [p. 341, "excess menstrual loss"]. Robinson.
  • Contemporary American herbalist Wood, M. (2008). The earthwise herbal: a complete guide to old world medicinal plants (vol 1) [p. 387, "overflowing of the courses"]. North Atlantic Books.
✓✓✓
Metritis 1
  • Twentieth century French physician Valnet, J. (2001). La phytothérapie : se soigner par les plantes [p. 422, "métrites"]. Editions Vigot.
✓✓
Metrorrhagia 2
  • Contemporary French journalist Chavanne, P. (2022). Guide encyclopédique de la phytothérapie: soigner toutes les pathologies du quotidien à l'aide de 100 plantes médicinales [p. 203, "métrorragie"]. Artémis éditions.
  • Twentieth century French physician Valnet, J. (2001). La phytothérapie : se soigner par les plantes [p. 422, "métrorragies"]. Editions Vigot.
✓✓✓
Mictional disorder 1
  • Contemporary English herbalist Bartram, T. (1998). Bartram's encyclopedia of herbal medicine: the definitive guide to the herbal treatment of diseases [p. 341, "bladder disorders"]. Robinson.
✓✓✓
Mycosis 1
  • Contemporary English herbalist Bartram, T. (1998). Bartram's encyclopedia of herbal medicine: the definitive guide to the herbal treatment of diseases [p. 341, "thrush"]. Robinson.
✓✓✓✓
Nephritis 1
  • Twentieth century French physician Valnet, J. (2001). La phytothérapie : se soigner par les plantes [p. 422, "néphrites"]. Editions Vigot.
✓✓
Nettle sting 8
  • Contemporary English herbalist & English author Bruton-Seal, J., & Seal, M. (2008). Hedgerow medicine: harvest and make your own herbal remedies [p. 144, "nettle stings"]. Merlin Unwin Books.
  • Contemporary French journalist Chavanne, P. (2022). Guide encyclopédique de la phytothérapie: soigner toutes les pathologies du quotidien à l'aide de 100 plantes médicinales [p. 203, "piqûres d’orties"]. Artémis éditions.
  • Contemporary French doctor in ethnobotany Couplan, F. (2021). Bienvenue aux mauvaises herbes du jardin : elles soignent, elles nourrissent ou sont tout simplement esthétiques [p. 136, "piqûres d’ortie"]. Larousse.
  • Contemporary French physician & ethnobotanist Débuigne, G., & Couplan, F. (2019). Le Petit Larousse des plantes médicinales [p. 134, "piqûres d’ortie"]. Larousse.
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 860, "piqûres d’ortie"]. Dunod.
  • Contemporary French doctor of pharmacy Minker, C. (2015). 200 plantes qui guérissent [p. 324, "brûlures d’ortie"]. Larousse.
  • Contemporary French physician Morel, J.-M. (2018). Traité pratique de phytothérapie. [p. 287, "piqûres d’orties"]. Editions Grancher.
  • Contemporary Belgian Herbalist Vanopdenbosch, Y. (2022). Herba medicinalis: 210 monographies de plantes médicinales [p. 351, "piqûre d’ortie"]. Editions Amyris.
✓✓✓✓
Otitis 1
  • Contemporary American herbalist Wood, M. (2008). The earthwise herbal: a complete guide to old world medicinal plants (vol 1) [p. 387, "earache"]. North Atlantic Books.
✓✓✓
Oxidative stress 2
  • Contemporary French doctors of pharmacy Fleurentin, J., & Hayon, J.-C. (2018). Du bon usage des plantes qui soignent [p. 347, "antiradicaux libres"]. Editions Ouest-France.
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 855, "stress oxydatif"]. Dunod.
✓✓
Parodontopathy 2
  • Contemporary English herbalist & English author Bruton-Seal, J., & Seal, M. (2008). Hedgerow medicine: harvest and make your own herbal remedies [p. 144, "infections of the […] gums"]. Merlin Unwin Books.
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 857, "parodontopathies"]. Dunod.
✓✓✓✓
Pharyngitis 12
  • Contemporary French herbalist Bernard, C. (2018). Grand manuel pour fabriquer ses remèdes naturels [p. 146, "pharyngites"]. Jouvence Editions.
  • Contemporary French doctor of pharmacy Bruneton, J. (2016). Pharmacognosie: phytochimie, plantes médicinales (5e éd.) [p. 140, "irritations oro-pharyngées"]. Lavoisier.
  • Contemporary English herbalist & English author Bruton-Seal, J., & Seal, M. (2008). Hedgerow medicine: harvest and make your own herbal remedies [p. 143, "sore throats"]. Merlin Unwin Books.
  • Contemporary French journalist Chavanne, P. (2022). Guide encyclopédique de la phytothérapie: soigner toutes les pathologies du quotidien à l'aide de 100 plantes médicinales [p. 203, "pharyngite"]. Artémis éditions.
  • Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 773, "maux de gorge en général"]. Omnibus.
  • Contemporary English herbalist Fowler, A. (2019). A modern herbal: plant-based medicine for a calmer, healthier life [p. 218, "sore throats"]. Penguin.
  • Contemporary German physician & biologist Grünwald, J., & Jänicke, C. (2006). Guide de la phytothérapie [p. 331, "inflammations de la muqueuse buccale et pharyngée"]. Marabout.
  • Contemporary French herbalist and ethnobotanist Lieutaghi, P. (1996). Le livre des bonnes herbes [p. 354, "pharyngite"]. Actes Sud.
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 853, "inflammations bucco-pharyngées"]. Dunod.
  • Twentieth century French physician Valnet, J. (2001). La phytothérapie : se soigner par les plantes [p. 422, "pharyngite"]. Editions Vigot.
  • Contemporary Belgian Herbalist Vanopdenbosch, Y. (2022). Herba medicinalis: 210 monographies de plantes médicinales [p. 351, "mal de gorge"]. Editions Amyris.
  • Contemporary American herbalist Wood, M. (2008). The earthwise herbal: a complete guide to old world medicinal plants (vol 1) [p. 388, "sore throat"]. North Atlantic Books.
✓✓✓✓✓
Phlebitis 1
  • Twentieth century Austrian herbalist Treben, M. (2017). La santé à la pharmacie du Bon Dieu : conseils d'utilisation des plantes médicinales [p. 103, "thromboses"]. Ennsthaler.
✓✓
Plantar fasciitis 1
  • Contemporary English herbalist & English author Bruton-Seal, J., & Seal, M. (2008). Hedgerow medicine: harvest and make your own herbal remedies [p. 146, "plantar fasciitis"]. Merlin Unwin Books.
✓
Pneumonia 1
  • Contemporary American herbalist Wood, M. (2008). The earthwise herbal: a complete guide to old world medicinal plants (vol 1) [p. 386, "pneumonia"]. North Atlantic Books.
✓✓✓
Pruritus 5
  • Contemporary French journalist Chavanne, P. (2022). Guide encyclopédique de la phytothérapie: soigner toutes les pathologies du quotidien à l'aide de 100 plantes médicinales [p. 203, "démangeaisons"]. Artémis éditions.
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 858, "démangeaisons"]. Dunod.
  • Contemporary French physician Morel, J.-M. (2018). Traité pratique de phytothérapie. [p. 571, "démangeaisons"]. Editions Grancher.
  • Twentieth century Austrian herbalist Treben, M. (2017). La santé à la pharmacie du Bon Dieu : conseils d'utilisation des plantes médicinales [p. 101, "exanthèmes"]. Ennsthaler.
  • Contemporary Belgian Herbalist Vanopdenbosch, Y. (2022). Herba medicinalis: 210 monographies de plantes médicinales [p. 351, "prurit"]. Editions Amyris.
✓✓✓✓
Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection 1
  • Contemporary French doctors of pharmacy Fleurentin, J., & Hayon, J.-C. (2018). Du bon usage des plantes qui soignent [p. 347, "pseudomonas aeruginosa"]. Editions Ouest-France.
✓✓✓
Respiratory inflammation 3
  • Contemporary French herbalist Bernard, C. (2018). Grand manuel pour fabriquer ses remèdes naturels [p. 146, "inflammations des voies respiratoires"]. Jouvence Editions.
  • Contemporary English herbalist Chevallier, A. (2013). Encyclopedia of herbal medicine [p. 259, "respiratory catarrh"]. Penguin Random House.
  • Contemporary French physician Morel, J.-M. (2018). Traité pratique de phytothérapie. [p. 287, "inflammations des voies aériennes"]. Editions Grancher.
✓✓✓
Respiratory problem 5
  • Contemporary French doctor in ethnobotany Couplan, F. (2021). Bienvenue aux mauvaises herbes du jardin : elles soignent, elles nourrissent ou sont tout simplement esthétiques [p. 136, "affections des voies respiratoires"]. Larousse.
  • Contemporary French physician & ethnobotanist Débuigne, G., & Couplan, F. (2019). Le Petit Larousse des plantes médicinales [p. 134, "affections des voies respiratoires"]. Larousse.
  • Contemporary French doctors of pharmacy Fleurentin, J., & Hayon, J.-C. (2018). Du bon usage des plantes qui soignent [p. 347, "troubles respiratoires aigus"]. Editions Ouest-France.
  • Contemporary German physician & biologist Grünwald, J., & Jänicke, C. (2006). Guide de la phytothérapie [p. 331, "affections des voies respiratoires"]. Marabout.
  • Contemporary French doctor of pharmacy Minker, C. (2015). 200 plantes qui guérissent [p. 324, "affections respiratoires"]. Larousse.
✓✓✓
Respiratory tract infection 1
  • Contemporary American herbalist Wood, M. (2008). The earthwise herbal: a complete guide to old world medicinal plants (vol 1) [p. 388, "upper respiratory and chest infections"]. North Atlantic Books.
✓✓✓
Rhinitis 1
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 857, "rhinite"]. Dunod.
✓✓✓✓
Rhinorrhea 1
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 859, "rhinorrhée postérieure"]. Dunod.
✓✓✓✓
Rosacea 1
  • Contemporary English herbalist & English author Bruton-Seal, J., & Seal, M. (2008). Hedgerow medicine: harvest and make your own herbal remedies [p. 146, "acne rosacea"]. Merlin Unwin Books.
✓✓✓✓
Scab 5
  • Nineteenth century French physician Cazin, F.-J. (1876). Traité pratique et raisonné des plantes médicinales indigènes et acclimatées : avec un atlas de 200 plantes lithographiées (4e ed.) [p. 860, "dartres"]. P. Asselin, libraire de la faculté de medecine. https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k58310855/
  • Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 773, "dartres"]. Omnibus.
  • French herbalist of the twentieth century Mulot, M.-A. (1987). Secrets d'une herboriste : 250 plantes médicinales [p. 355, "dartres"]. Edition du Club France Loisirs.
  • Twentieth century Austrian herbalist Treben, M. (2017). La santé à la pharmacie du Bon Dieu : conseils d'utilisation des plantes médicinales [p. 101, "dartres"]. Ennsthaler.
  • Twentieth century French physician Valnet, J. (2001). La phytothérapie : se soigner par les plantes [p. 422, "dartres"]. Editions Vigot.
✓✓✓✓
Septicemia 1
  • Contemporary English herbalist & English author Bruton-Seal, J., & Seal, M. (2008). Hedgerow medicine: harvest and make your own herbal remedies [p. 144, "blood poisoning"]. Merlin Unwin Books.
✓✓
Sexually transmitted infection (STI) 1
  • Contemporary English herbalist Bartram, T. (1998). Bartram's encyclopedia of herbal medicine: the definitive guide to the herbal treatment of diseases [p. 341, "STD"]. Robinson.
✓✓
Sinusitis 2
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 859, "sinusites"]. Dunod.
  • Contemporary French doctors of pharmacy Luu, C., & Fournier, A. (2020). 300 plantes médicinales de France et d'ailleurs : identification, principes actifs, modes d'utilisation [p. 521, "sinusite"]. Terre Vivante.
✓✓
Skin graze 11
  • Contemporary French doctor of pharmacy Bruneton, J. (2016). Pharmacognosie: phytochimie, plantes médicinales (5e éd.) [p. 140, "écorchures"]. Lavoisier.
  • Contemporary English herbalist & English author Bruton-Seal, J., & Seal, M. (2008). Hedgerow medicine: harvest and make your own herbal remedies [p. 144, "skinned knees of children"]. Merlin Unwin Books.
  • Contemporary French journalist Chavanne, P. (2022). Guide encyclopédique de la phytothérapie: soigner toutes les pathologies du quotidien à l'aide de 100 plantes médicinales [p. 203, "écorchures"]. Artémis éditions.
  • Contemporary English herbalist Cole, B. (2022). The garden apothecary: transform flowers, weeds and plants into healing remedies [p. 109, "scratches"]. Hardie Grant Books.
  • Contemporary French doctor of pharmacy Corjon, G. (2018). Se soigner par les plantes [p. 111, "écorchures"]. Editions Gisserot.
  • Contemporary French doctors of pharmacy Fleurentin, J., & Hayon, J.-C. (2018). Du bon usage des plantes qui soignent [p. 347, "écorchures"]. Editions Ouest-France.
  • Contemporary English herbalist Fowler, A. (2019). A modern herbal: plant-based medicine for a calmer, healthier life [p. 217, "minor wounds"]. Penguin.
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 853, "écorchures"]. Dunod.
  • Contemporary French doctors of pharmacy Luu, C., & Fournier, A. (2020). 300 plantes médicinales de France et d'ailleurs : identification, principes actifs, modes d'utilisation [p. 521, "écorchures"]. Terre Vivante.
  • Contemporary French doctor of pharmacy Minker, C. (2015). 200 plantes qui guérissent [p. 325, "petites plaies"]. Larousse.
  • Twentieth century Austrian herbalist Treben, M. (2017). La santé à la pharmacie du Bon Dieu : conseils d'utilisation des plantes médicinales [p. 102, "écorchures"]. Ennsthaler.
✓✓✓✓
Solar erythema 1
  • Contemporary American herbalist Wood, M. (2008). The earthwise herbal: a complete guide to old world medicinal plants (vol 1) [p. 389, "sunburn"]. North Atlantic Books.
✓✓✓✓
Sore 16
  • Contemporary English herbalist Bartram, T. (1998). Bartram's encyclopedia of herbal medicine: the definitive guide to the herbal treatment of diseases [p. 341, "wounds"]. Robinson.
  • Contemporary French herbalist Bernard, C. (2018). Grand manuel pour fabriquer ses remèdes naturels [p. 209, "blessures"]. Jouvence Editions.
  • Contemporary English herbalist & English author Bruton-Seal, J., & Seal, M. (2008). Hedgerow medicine: harvest and make your own herbal remedies [p. 146, "wounds"]. Merlin Unwin Books.
  • Nineteenth century French physician Cazin, F.-J. (1876). Traité pratique et raisonné des plantes médicinales indigènes et acclimatées : avec un atlas de 200 plantes lithographiées (4e ed.) [p. 860, "plaies"]. P. Asselin, libraire de la faculté de medecine. https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k58310855/
  • Contemporary English herbalist Chevallier, A. (2013). Encyclopedia of herbal medicine [p. 258, "wounds"]. Penguin Random House.
  • Contemporary English herbalist Cole, B. (2022). The garden apothecary: transform flowers, weeds and plants into healing remedies [p. 109, "wound"]. Hardie Grant Books.
  • Contemporary French doctor in ethnobotany Couplan, F. (2021). Bienvenue aux mauvaises herbes du jardin : elles soignent, elles nourrissent ou sont tout simplement esthétiques [p. 135, "cicatriser les blessures"]. Larousse.
  • Contemporary French physician & ethnobotanist Débuigne, G., & Couplan, F. (2019). Le Petit Larousse des plantes médicinales [p. 134, "cicatriser les plaies"]. Larousse.
  • Contemporary French herbalist and ethnobotanist Lieutaghi, P. (1996). Le livre des bonnes herbes [p. 354, "plaies"]. Actes Sud.
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 858, "plaies"]. Dunod.
  • Contemporary French physician Morel, J.-M. (2018). Traité pratique de phytothérapie. [p. 331, "favorise la cicatrisation"]. Editions Grancher.
  • French herbalist of the twentieth century Mulot, M.-A. (1987). Secrets d'une herboriste : 250 plantes médicinales [p. 355, "plaies"]. Edition du Club France Loisirs.
  • Twentieth century Austrian herbalist Treben, M. (2017). La santé à la pharmacie du Bon Dieu : conseils d'utilisation des plantes médicinales [p. 102, "plaies"]. Ennsthaler.
  • Twentieth century French physician Valnet, J. (2001). La phytothérapie : se soigner par les plantes [p. 422, "plaies"]. Editions Vigot.
  • Contemporary Belgian Herbalist Vanopdenbosch, Y. (2022). Herba medicinalis: 210 monographies de plantes médicinales [p. 351, "plaie"]. Editions Amyris.
  • Contemporary American herbalist Wood, M. (2008). The earthwise herbal: a complete guide to old world medicinal plants (vol 1) [p. 389, "open sores"]. North Atlantic Books.
✓✓✓✓
Splinter 1
  • Contemporary English herbalist Cole, B. (2022). The garden apothecary: transform flowers, weeds and plants into healing remedies [p. 109, "splinters […] thorns"]. Hardie Grant Books.
✓✓✓✓
Staphylococcal infection 1
  • Contemporary French doctors of pharmacy Fleurentin, J., & Hayon, J.-C. (2018). Du bon usage des plantes qui soignent [p. 347, "staphylocoque doré"]. Editions Ouest-France.
✓✓
Stomach ulcer 8
  • Contemporary English herbalist Bartram, T. (1998). Bartram's encyclopedia of herbal medicine: the definitive guide to the herbal treatment of diseases [p. 341, "gastric ulcer"]. Robinson.
  • Contemporary French herbalist Bernard, C. (2018). Grand manuel pour fabriquer ses remèdes naturels [p. 146, "ulcères"]. Jouvence Editions.
  • Contemporary English herbalist & English author Bruton-Seal, J., & Seal, M. (2008). Hedgerow medicine: harvest and make your own herbal remedies [p. 145, "stomach ulcers"]. Merlin Unwin Books.
  • Nineteenth century French physician Cazin, F.-J. (1876). Traité pratique et raisonné des plantes médicinales indigènes et acclimatées : avec un atlas de 200 plantes lithographiées (4e ed.) [p. 860, "ulcères"]. P. Asselin, libraire de la faculté de medecine. https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k58310855/
  • Contemporary English herbalist Chevallier, A. (2013). Encyclopedia of herbal medicine [p. 259, "peptic ulcers"]. Penguin Random House.
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 857, "ulcère gastroduodénal"]. Dunod.
  • Contemporary French doctors of pharmacy Luu, C., & Fournier, A. (2020). 300 plantes médicinales de France et d'ailleurs : identification, principes actifs, modes d'utilisation [p. 521, "ulcères gastroduodénaux"]. Terre Vivante.
  • Contemporary French physician Morel, J.-M. (2018). Traité pratique de phytothérapie. [p. 331, "ulcères gastro-duodénaux"]. Editions Grancher.
✓✓
Stomatitis 5
  • Contemporary French journalist Chavanne, P. (2022). Guide encyclopédique de la phytothérapie: soigner toutes les pathologies du quotidien à l'aide de 100 plantes médicinales [p. 203, "inflammation de la muqueuse buccale"]. Artémis éditions.
  • Contemporary French doctor in ethnobotany Couplan, F. (2021). Bienvenue aux mauvaises herbes du jardin : elles soignent, elles nourrissent ou sont tout simplement esthétiques [p. 136, "inflammations de la bouche"]. Larousse.
  • Contemporary French physician & ethnobotanist Débuigne, G., & Couplan, F. (2019). Le Petit Larousse des plantes médicinales [p. 134, "inflammations de la muqueuse buccale"]. Larousse.
  • Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 772, "stomatites"]. Omnibus.
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 854, "muqueuses irritées [bouche]"]. Dunod.
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Throat infection 4
  • Contemporary French doctor in ethnobotany Couplan, F. (2021). Bienvenue aux mauvaises herbes du jardin : elles soignent, elles nourrissent ou sont tout simplement esthétiques [p. 136, "angines"]. Larousse.
  • Contemporary French physician & ethnobotanist Débuigne, G., & Couplan, F. (2019). Le Petit Larousse des plantes médicinales [p. 134, "angines"]. Larousse.
  • Contemporary French herbalist and ethnobotanist Lieutaghi, P. (1996). Le livre des bonnes herbes [p. 354, "angines"]. Actes Sud.
  • French herbalist of the twentieth century Mulot, M.-A. (1987). Secrets d'une herboriste : 250 plantes médicinales [p. 354, "angine"]. Edition du Club France Loisirs.
✓✓✓✓✓
Tonsillitis 1
  • Contemporary French doctor of pharmacy Minker, C. (2015). 200 plantes qui guérissent [p. 325, "inflammation des amygdales"]. Larousse.
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Toothache 4
  • Contemporary English herbalist Bartram, T. (1998). Bartram's encyclopedia of herbal medicine: the definitive guide to the herbal treatment of diseases [p. 341, "toothache"]. Robinson.
  • Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 772, "douleurs de dents"]. Omnibus.
  • Contemporary English herbalist Fowler, A. (2019). A modern herbal: plant-based medicine for a calmer, healthier life [p. 218, "toothache"]. Penguin.
  • Contemporary Belgian Herbalist Vanopdenbosch, Y. (2022). Herba medicinalis: 210 monographies de plantes médicinales [p. 351, "odontalgie"]. Editions Amyris.
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Tracheitis 4
  • Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 773, "trachéite"]. Omnibus.
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 857, "trachéite"]. Dunod.
  • French herbalist of the twentieth century Mulot, M.-A. (1987). Secrets d'une herboriste : 250 plantes médicinales [p. 354, "trachéite"]. Edition du Club France Loisirs.
  • Contemporary American herbalist Wood, M. (2008). The earthwise herbal: a complete guide to old world medicinal plants (vol 1) [p. 388, "chronic tracheitis"]. North Atlantic Books.
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Trophic trouble 1
  • Contemporary French doctor of pharmacy Bruneton, J. (2016). Pharmacognosie: phytochimie, plantes médicinales (5e éd.) [p. 140, "trophique protecteur"]. Lavoisier.
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Tuberculosis 5
  • Nineteenth century French physician Cazin, F.-J. (1876). Traité pratique et raisonné des plantes médicinales indigènes et acclimatées : avec un atlas de 200 plantes lithographiées (4e ed.) [p. 859, "phtisie"]. P. Asselin, libraire de la faculté de medecine. https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k58310855/
  • Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 772, "phtisie"]. Omnibus.
  • Twentieth century Austrian herbalist Treben, M. (2017). La santé à la pharmacie du Bon Dieu : conseils d'utilisation des plantes médicinales [p. 101, "tuberculose pulmonaire"]. Ennsthaler.
  • Twentieth century French physician Valnet, J. (2001). La phytothérapie : se soigner par les plantes [p. 422, "tuberculose"]. Editions Vigot.
  • Contemporary American herbalist Wood, M. (2008). The earthwise herbal: a complete guide to old world medicinal plants (vol 1) [p. 387, "tuberculosis"]. North Atlantic Books.
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Tuberculous adenitis 1
  • Nineteenth century French physician Cazin, F.-J. (1876). Traité pratique et raisonné des plantes médicinales indigènes et acclimatées : avec un atlas de 200 plantes lithographiées (4e ed.) [p. 860, "ulcères scrofuleux"]. P. Asselin, libraire de la faculté de medecine. https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k58310855/
✓✓✓✓
Type 2 diabetes 1
  • Contemporary English herbalist Bartram, T. (1998). Bartram's encyclopedia of herbal medicine: the definitive guide to the herbal treatment of diseases [p. 341, "diabetes"]. Robinson.
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Ulcerative colitis 1
  • Contemporary English herbalist & English author Bruton-Seal, J., & Seal, M. (2008). Hedgerow medicine: harvest and make your own herbal remedies [p. 145, "ulcerative colitis"]. Merlin Unwin Books.
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Urticaria 2
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 857, "urticaire"]. Dunod.
  • Contemporary French physician Morel, J.-M. (2018). Traité pratique de phytothérapie. [p. 571, "urticaire"]. Editions Grancher.
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Vaginitis 1
  • Contemporary American herbalist Wood, M. (2008). The earthwise herbal: a complete guide to old world medicinal plants (vol 1) [p. 388, "vaginitis"]. North Atlantic Books.
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Varicose ulcer 7
  • Contemporary English herbalist Bartram, T. (1998). Bartram's encyclopedia of herbal medicine: the definitive guide to the herbal treatment of diseases [p. 341, "ulcers"]. Robinson.
  • Contemporary English herbalist & English author Bruton-Seal, J., & Seal, M. (2008). Hedgerow medicine: harvest and make your own herbal remedies [p. 146, "ulcers"]. Merlin Unwin Books.
  • Contemporary English herbalist Chevallier, A. (2013). Encyclopedia of herbal medicine [p. 258, "ulcers"]. Penguin Random House.
  • Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 773, "ulcères variqueux"]. Omnibus.
  • Contemporary French herbalist and ethnobotanist Lieutaghi, P. (1996). Le livre des bonnes herbes [p. 354, "ulcères variqueux"]. Actes Sud.
  • French herbalist of the twentieth century Mulot, M.-A. (1987). Secrets d'une herboriste : 250 plantes médicinales [p. 355, "ulcères variqueux"]. Edition du Club France Loisirs.
  • Twentieth century French physician Valnet, J. (2001). La phytothérapie : se soigner par les plantes [p. 422, "ulcères de jambe"]. Editions Vigot.
✓✓✓✓
Varicose vein 1
  • Contemporary English herbalist & English author Bruton-Seal, J., & Seal, M. (2008). Hedgerow medicine: harvest and make your own herbal remedies [p. 144, "varicose veins"]. Merlin Unwin Books.
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Venomous bite 7
  • Contemporary English herbalist Bartram, T. (1998). Bartram's encyclopedia of herbal medicine: the definitive guide to the herbal treatment of diseases [p. 341, "bites of snakes"]. Robinson.
  • Contemporary English herbalist & English author Bruton-Seal, J., & Seal, M. (2008). Hedgerow medicine: harvest and make your own herbal remedies [p. 144, "venom"]. Merlin Unwin Books.
  • Twentieth-century French botanist and canon Fournier, P.-V. (2010). Dictionnaire des plantes médicinales et vénéneuses de France [p. 773, "morsures de vipères"]. Omnibus.
  • Contemporary French herbalist and ethnobotanist Lieutaghi, P. (1996). Le livre des bonnes herbes [p. 355, "morsures de vipères"]. Actes Sud.
  • Twentieth century Austrian herbalist Treben, M. (2017). La santé à la pharmacie du Bon Dieu : conseils d'utilisation des plantes médicinales [p. 102, "morsures de serpents"]. Ennsthaler.
  • Twentieth century French physician Valnet, J. (2001). La phytothérapie : se soigner par les plantes [p. 422, "morsures de vipères"]. Editions Vigot.
  • Contemporary American herbalist Wood, M. (2008). The earthwise herbal: a complete guide to old world medicinal plants (vol 1) [p. 386, "bites of poisonous spiders"]. North Atlantic Books.
✓✓✓✓
Whooping cough 3
  • Contemporary French herbalist and ethnobotanist Lieutaghi, P. (1996). Le livre des bonnes herbes [p. 354, "coqueluche"]. Actes Sud.
  • Contemporary French physician Lorrain, E. (2019). Grand manuel de phytothérapie [p. 857, "coqueluche"]. Dunod.
  • Twentieth century Austrian herbalist Treben, M. (2017). La santé à la pharmacie du Bon Dieu : conseils d'utilisation des plantes médicinales [p. 101, "coqueluche"]. Ennsthaler.
✓✓✓
Zoster 2
  • Contemporary English herbalist & English author Bruton-Seal, J., & Seal, M. (2008). Hedgerow medicine: harvest and make your own herbal remedies [p. 146, "shingles"]. Merlin Unwin Books.
  • Contemporary French doctor of pharmacy Corjon, G. (2018). Se soigner par les plantes [p. 111, "zona"]. Editions Gisserot.
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Dosages

Poultice externally

Internal intake

External infusion

Internal infusion

External oil macerate

Syrup internally

Internal tincture

45 plant properties

107 constituents

3 common names

scientific name

Conditions of use

Contraindications

Toxicity

Side effects

Drug interactions

Precautions for use

Children

Pregnant or breastfeeding women

Energetics

Tastes

Elementary energies

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